Chapter [Sarga] 29

Introduction

Seetha implores upon Rama to allow her to come to forests, and says that she heard through some foretellers that she has to live in forests for some time, when she was with her father's place. But Rama is not interested to make Seetha's life penurious in forests and once again tries to pacify her. He asks her to stay back at Ayodhya. For that Seetha laments to become lonely parted with her husband.


Verse Locator

@tt! tu vcnm! ïuTva sIta ramSy Êhœiota,
às­ Aïu muoI mNdm! #dm! vcnm! AävIt!. 2£29£1

1. siita= Seetha; shrutvaatu= heard; etat= these; vachanam= words; raamasya= of Rama; duHkhitaa= distressed; prasaktaashrumukhii= having the face wet with tears; abraviit= spoke; idam vachanam= these words; mandam= slowly.

Seetha was distressed to hear these words of Rama and spoke these words slowly, with her face with tears.

Verse Locator

ye Tvya kIitRta dae;a vne vStVytam! àit,
gu[an! #it @v tan! iviÏ tv õeh pur> k«tan!. 2£29£2

2. viddhi= know; ye= which; doshhaaH= disadvantages; kiirtitaaH= mentioned; tvayaa= by you; vastavyataam prati= about dwelling; vane= in the forest; taan= those; guNaanityeva= to be advantages; tava sneha puraskR^itaan= if your affection is placed before them.

"know all those disadvantages you mentioned about dwelling in the forest become advantages to me, if your affection is placed before them."

Verse Locator

m&ga> isMha gjaíEv zaËRla> zr-aStwa,
pi][> s&mraíEv ye caNye vncair[>. 2£29£3
A†òpUvRêpTvaTsveR te tv ra"v,
êpm! †òœvapspeRyu-Rye sveR ih ib_yit. 2£29£4

3,4. raaghava= Oh, Rama! mR^igaaH= Antelopes; simhaaH= lions; gaNaashchaiva= elephants; shaarduulaaH= tigers; tathaa= and; sharabhaaH= sarabhas(a legendary animal with eight legs and said to be more powerful than the lion); pakshhiNaH= birds; sR^iimaraashchaiva= yaks; te sarve= all those; anye= others; ye= which; vanachaariNaH= roam in the forest; apasarpcyuH= run away; dR^ishhTvaiva= after seeing; ruupam= your form; tava adR^ishhTapuurva ruupatvaat= since they have never seen your figure, before; bhaye= when there is cause for fear; sarve= all; bibhyati hi= would have indeed fear.

"Oh Rama! Antelopes, lions, elephants, tigers, sarabhas(legendary animal with eight legs), birds, yaks and all others which roam in the forest, run away after seeing your form, since they have never seen your figure before. When there is cause for fear, who would not have fear?"

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Tvya c sh gNtVym! mya gué jn Aa}ya,
Tvdœ ivyaegen me ram Ty­Vym! #h jIivtm!. 2£29£5

5. raama= Oh, Rama! gurujanaaJNjayaa= as per the command of the elders; mayaa cha= I also; gantavyam= should go; tvayaasaha= along with you; tvadviyogena= by separation from you; jiivitam= life; me= to me; tyaktavyam= is to be abandoned; iha= here.

"Oh, Rama! As per the command of the elders, I also should go along with you. My life is to be abandoned here, if I were separated from you."

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n c mam! Tvt! smIpSwm! Aip z²aeit ra"v,
sura[am! $ñr> z³> àx;Riytum! Aaejsa. 2£29£6

6. raaghava= Oh, Rama! shakraH api= even Devendra; iishvaraH= who is the lord; suraaNaam= of celestials; na shaknoti= cannot; ojasaa= by his strength; pradarshhiyitum= over power; maam= me; tvatsamiipasthaam= who is in your vicinity.

"Oh Rama! Even Devendra the Lord of celestials, by his strength, cannot over power me, who is in your vicinity."

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pit hIna tu ya narI n sa zúyit jIivtum!,
kamm! @vm! ivxm! ram Tvya mm ivdizRtm!. 2£29£7

7. yaa naarii= which woman; patihiinaa= is without husband; saa= she; na shakshhyati= should not be able; jiivitum= to live; raama= Oh, Rama! kaamam= verily; evam vidham= such a thing; vidarshitam= was taught; mama= to me; tvayaa= by you.

"Oh Rama! Verily such a thing was taught to me by you, that a woman disunited from her husband should not be able to survive."

Verse Locator

Aw c Aip mha àa} äaü[anam! mya ïutm!,
pura ipt& g&he sTym! vStVym! ikl me vne. 2£29£8

8. mahaa praaJNja= Oh, the very wide man! atha chaapi= besides; puraa= formerly; pitR^igR^ihe= in my father's house; braahmaNaanaam= brahmana's word; shrutam= was heard; mayaa= by me; vastavyam kila= to be stayed; satyam= really; vane= in forest; me= to me.

"Oh Rama, the very wise! Besides, formerly in my father's house it was heard by me from the month of brahmanas that I was destined to stay really in a forest."

Verse Locator

l]i[_yae iÖjait_y> ïuTva Ahm! vcnm! g&he,
vn vas k«t %Tsaha inTym! @v mha bl. 2£29£9

9. mahaabala= Oh, man of great strength! aham= I; shrutvaa= after hearning; puraa= formerly vachanam= the word; dvijaatibhyaH= from brahmanas; lakshhaNibhyaH= who can interpret marks on the boday; nityameva= always; vanavaasakR^itotsaahaa= I was enthusiastic to live in a forest.

"Oh Rama the man of great strength! Ever since I heard this word from brahmanas who can interpret marks on the body, I was always eager to stay in a forest."

Verse Locator

Aadezae vn vasSy àaÝVy> s mya ikl,
sa Tvya sh tÇ Ahm! yaSyaim iày n ANywa. 2£29£10

10. priya= Oh, Rama the beloved! saH aadeshaH= that prediction; vanavaasasya= of dwelling in the forst praaptavyaH kila= is to be realised by me; aham= I saa= as such; yaasyaami= can go; tatra= to forest; tvayaa saha= along with you; na= not; anyathaa= otherwise.

"Oh, Rama the beloved! That prediction of dwelling in the forst is to be realised by me. I must accordingly accompany you to the forest, it cannot be otherwise."

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k«t Aadeza -iv:yaim gim:yaim sh Tvya,
kal> c Aym! smuTpÚ> sTy vag! -vtu iÖj>. 2£29£11

11. bhavishhyaami= I shall become; kR^itaadeshaa= the one who has fulfilled brahmana's word; gamishhyaami= I shall come; tvayaa saha= along with you; ayam= this; kaalashcha= time also; samntpannaH= has come; bhavatn dvijaH= let brahmana become; bhavatu dvijaH= let brahmana become; satyavaak= true to his word.

"I shall be the one who has fulfilled the brahmana's word. I shall accompany you to the forest. The time has come for brahmana's words to come true."

Verse Locator

vn vase ih janaim Êhœoain b÷xa ikl,
àaPyNte inytm! vIr pué;E> Ak«t AaTmi->. 2£29£12

12. viira= Oh, valiant prince! abhijaanaami= I know; vanavaase= that in the forest; duHkhaani= sufferings; bahudhaakila= are many indeed; niyatam= certainly; praapyante= be obtained; purushhaiH= by men; akR^itaatmabhiH= having unformed minds.

"Oh valiant prince! I know that in the forest, sufferings indeed are many and are invariably obtained by men having unformed minds."

Verse Locator

kNyya c ipturœ gehe vn vas> ïut> mya
i-i]{ya> saxu v&Äaya mm maturœ #h A¢t>. 2£29£13

13. mayaa= by me; kanyayaa= who was unmarried girl; pituH gehe= in my father's horse; vanavaasaH= dwelling in a forest; iha= now; shrutaH= was heard; bhikshhiNyaaH= from a female medicant; saadhuvR^ittaayaaH= who was having good manners; agvataH= in the presence; mama maatuH= of my mother

"While I was an unmarried girl, the prediction about my dwelling the forest was heard by me in my father's house from a female mendicant having good manners, in the presence of my mother."

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àsaidt> c vE pUvRm! Tvm! vE b÷ ivxm! à-ae,
gmnm! vn vasSy kaiN]tm! ih sh Tvya. 2£29£14

14. prabho= Oh, Lord! puurvam= In the past; tvam= you; prasaadiashcha vai= have been pleased really; bahutitham= for many a time vanavaasasya gamanam= for the tour of a forest; kaaNkshhitam hi= as desire by me indeed; tvayaa saha= with you.

"Oh Lord! In the past, you have been really pleased for many a time to take me along with you indeed for the tour of a forest, as longed by me."

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k«t ][a Ahm! -Ôm! te gmnm! àit ra"v,
vn vasSy zUrSy cyaR ih mm raecte. 2£29£15

15. raaghava= Oh, Rama! bhadvam= many all be well; te= with you! aham= I kR^itakshhaNaa= am waiting; gamanam prati= for a journey; vanavaasasya= of the forest;charyaa= a work-out; shuurasya= of adventurist; rochate hi= is really delightful mama= to me.

"Oh, Rama! May all be well with you! I am waiting for a journey to the forest. A work-out of adventurist is really delightful to me."

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zuÏ AaTmn! àem -avaΉ ih -iv:yaim ivkLm;a,
-taRrm! Anug½NtI -taR ih mm dEvtm!. 2£29£16

16. shuddhaatman= Oh, the pure-minded! prema bhaavaat hi= by loving devotion; anugachchhantii= following; bhartaaram= you, the husband; bhavishhyaami= I shall become; vikalmashhaa= sinless; mama= to me; bhartaa= husband; daivatam hi= is supreme deity.

"Oh, the pure-minded! Following my husband with loving devotion, I shall become sin-less; for husband is the supreme deity to me."

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àeTy -ave Aip kLya[> sMgm> me sh Tvya,
ïuitrœ ih ïUyte pu{ya äaü[anam! yziSvnam!. 2£29£17
#h laeke c ipt&i-rœ ya ôI ySy mha mte,
AiÑrœ dÄa SvxmeR[ àeTy -ave Aip tSy sa. 2£29£18

17,18. pretya bhaave.api= even after death; kalyaaNaH= auspicions; saNgamaH= union; me= to me; tvayaa saha= with you; puNyaa= meritoins; shrutiH= words of Veda; brahmaNaam= by brahmanas; shruuyate hi= being heard indeed; mahaamate= Oh, the great minded! yaa strii= which woman; iha loke= in this world; dattaa= was given away; yasya= to who; adbhiH= with water; pitR^ibhiH= by her parents; svadharmeNa= according to the moral code; tasya= to him; saa= she(belongs) pretya bhaave.api= even after death.

"Even after my death, I shall stay united with you. On this subject, the meritorious words of brahmanas is being heard thus:- In this world, which woman was given away to whom by parents with water according to the moral code binding on them, that woman belongs to him alone even after death.

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@vm! ASmat! Svkam! narIm! suv&Äam! ih pit ìtam!,
n Ai-raecyse netum! Tvm! mam! ken #h hetuna. 2£29£19

19. kena hetunaa= by what reason; iha= now; tvam= you; naabhirochayase= are not willing; evam= thus; netum= to take; asmaat= from this place; maam= me; suvR^ittaam= having good conduct; pativrataam= devoted to her husband; svakaam naariim= the woman belonging to you.

"By what reason now are you thus not willing to take me, the woman having good conduct, devoted to her husband and belonging to you, from this place?"

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-­am! pit ìtam! dInam! mam! smam! suo Êhœoyaehœ,
netum! AhRis kak…TSw sman suo ÊhœionIm!. 2£29£20

20. kaakutthsa= Oh, the seion of Kakustha! arhasi= you ought to; netum= take; maam= me, bhaktaam= who is a devotee; pativrataam= devoted to husband; diinaam= who is distressed; samaam= who is equal; sukhaduHkhayoH= in pleasure and pain; samaana sukhaduHkhaniim= sharing in your joys and sorrows.

"Oh Rama, the seion of Kakutsa! You ought to take me, who is a devotee, so devoted to husband, who is distressed who feels alike in pleasure and pain and shares your joys and sorrows."

Verse Locator

yid mam! Êhœiotam! @vm! vnm! netum! n c #½is,
iv;m! Ai¶m! jlm! va Ahm! AaSwaSye m&Tyu kar[at!. 2£29£21

21. aasthaasye= I shall take resort to; vishham= poison or; agnim= fire or; jalamvaa= water; mR^ityukaaraNaat= for dying; nachaichchhasiyadi= if you are not willing; netum= to take; maam= me; duHkhitaam= afflicted as I am; evam= as above.

"I shall take resort to poison or fire or water for dying, if you are not willing to take me, afflicted as I am, as above."

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@vm! b÷ ivxm! tm! sa yacte gmnm! àit,
n Anumene mha ba÷s! tam! netum! ivjnm! vnm!. 2£29£22

22. saa= she; evam= thus yaachate= requested; tam= him; bahuvidham= in many ways; gamanam prati= about setting out(to the forst) mahaabaahuH= Rama, the long armed; naamnumane= did not agree; netum= to take; taam= her; vanam= to forest; vijanam= which is a solitary place.

Eventhough she requested him in many ways about setting out to the forest, he did not agree to take her to the forest, which is a solitary place.

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@vm! %­a tu sa icNtam! mEiwlI smupagta,
õapyNtI #v gam! %:[E> Aïui-rœ nyn CyutE>. 2£29£23

23. saa maithili= that Seetha; uktaa= who was spoken; evam= thus; samupaagataa= got; chintaam= anguish; gaam= with earth; snaapayantiiva= as though wet; ushhNaiHashrubhiH= by burning tears; nayanachyntaiH= trickling down from her eyes.

After hearing Rama's words, seetha was sorrowful, moistening with earth as it were with burning tears, trickling down her eyes.

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icNtyNtIm! twa tam! tu invtRiytum! AaTmvan!,
taèaeóI— s tda sItam! kak…TSwae bþ‰ AsaNTvyt!. 2£29£24

24. saH kakutthsaH= that Rama; aatmavaan= the prudent man; tadaa= then; asaantvayat= pacified; bahu= in many ways; nivartiyutum= to avert;taam siitaam= that Seetha; taamroshhThiim= with red lips; chintayantiim= who was sorrowful; tathaa= as above.

Rama the prudent man then pacified in many ways, to avert that Seetha with red lips, who was sorrowful as above.

 

#it vaLmIik ramay[e Aaid kaVye AyaeXy ka{fe @kaen iÇ<z> sgR

Thus completes 29th chapter of Ayodhya Kanda in glorious Ramayana, the work of a sage and the oldest epic.


Verse Locator for Book II : Ayodhya Kanda - Book Of Ayodhya : Chapter 29

 

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Sarga 29 in English Prose

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